• Ingestion of hemozoin by peripheral blood mononuclear cells alters temporal gene expression of ubiquitination processes 

  Anyona, Samuel B.; Cheng, Qiuying; Raballah, Evans; Hurwitz, Ivy; Lambert, Christophe G.; McMahon, Benjamin H.; Ouma, Collins; Perkins, Douglas J. (Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2022-01-11)

  Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) malaria is among the leading causes of childhood morbidity and mortality worldwide. During a natural infection, ingestion of the malarial parasite product, hemozoin (PfHz), by circulating phagocytic ...
• What determines farmers’ awareness and interest in adopting cricket farming? 

  Halloran, Afton; Ayieko, Monica; Oloo, Jacqueline; Konyole, Silvenus Ochieng; Alemu, Mohammed Hussen; Roos, Nanna (International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 2020-11-04)

  Farming crickets for human consumption is emerging as a promising novel and sustainable animal-source food production system. Cricket farming in Kenya first began in 2013; however, adoption rates have been slower than ...
• Optimisation, validation and field applicability of a 13C-sucrose breath test to assess intestinal function in environmental enteropathy among children in resource poor settings: study protocol for a prospective study in Bangladesh, India, Kenya, Jamaica, Peru and Zambia 

  Lee, Gwenyth O.; Schillinger, Robert; Shivakumar, Nirupama; Sherine, Whyte; Huq, Sayeeda; Konyole, Silvenus Ochieng; Chileshe, Justin; Olortegui, Maribel Paredes; Owino, Victor; Yazbeck, Roger; Kosek, Margaret N; Kelly, Paul; Morrison, Douglas (BJM, 2021-11-17)

  Introduction Environmental enteropathy (EE) is suspected to be a cause of growth faltering in children with sustained exposure to enteric pathogens, typically in resource-limited settings. A major hindrance to EE research ...
• The Role of Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods Towards the Classification of Living Things: A Review 

  Manishimwe, Henriette; Shivoga, William Aino; Nsengimana, Venuste (African Journal of Educational Studies in Mathematics and Sciences, 2021-01)

  Biology continues to present difficulties in teaching and learning. Among other biology domains classification of living things is considered to be one of the challenging subjects as different studies indicated students’ ...
• Frozen strawberry quality enhancement using high hydrostatic pressure and vacuum infusion with pectin methylesterase and calcium chloride solution 

  Konyole, S.O.; Oiye, S.O.; Okiror, G.P. (Afr. J. Food Agric. Nutr. Dev, 2021-06-21)

  Fresh strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa) is a delicious fruit that is an excellent source of micronutrients and an array of beneficial phytochemicals. Emerging technologies like high pressure freezing and thawing have gained ...
• Anemia Burden, Types and Associated Risk Factors among Kenyan Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 and Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Co-infected Injection Substance Users 

  Abonyo, Collins; Shaviya, Nathan; Budambula, Valentine; Were, Tom (Ethiopian Journal of Health Science, 2020-09)

  Background Although injection substance users and individuals co-infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 and Mycobacterium tuberculosis suffer marked hematologic derangements, the rates, levels, morphologic types and ...
• Acceptability of cereal-cricket porridge compared to cereal and cereal-milk- porridges among caregivers and nursery school children in Uasin Gishu, Kenya 

  Kinyuru, John; Kipkoech, Carolyne; Imathiu, Samuel; Konyole, Silvenus; Roos, Nanna (International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 2021-01-07)

  Crickets have been promoted as a possible animal protein source in child feeding by enriching porridge with cricket powder due to its nutritional contribution and affordability. The aim of this study was to develop a ...
• Food availability, accessibility and dietary practices during the COVID-19 pandemic: a multi-country survey 

  Ali, Jafri; Nonsikelelo, Mathe; Elom, K Aglago; Konyole, Silvenus O; Moussa, Ouedraogo; Keiron, Audain; Zongo, Urbain; Laar, Amos K; Jeffrey, Johnson; Sanou, Dia (Cambridge University Press, 2021-03-05)

  Objective: To investigate the perceived effects of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic lockdown measures on food availability, accessibility, dietary practices and strategies used by participants to cope with these ...
• Automorphims of Zero Divisor Graphs of Galois Rings 

  Mude, Lao Hussein; Oduor, Owino Maurice; Onyango, Ojiema Michael (International Journal of Algebra, 2019-01)

  Let Rbe a commutative finite ring with unity and let Z(R) be itsset of zero divisors. The study of Rin which the subset of zero divi-sors forms a unique maximal ideal has been extensively done yieldinginteresting and useful ...
• Use of Machine Learning Techniques to Identify HIV Predictors for Screening 

  Mutai, Charles K.; McSharry, Patrick E.; Ngaruye, Innocent; Musabanganji, Edouard (BMC Medical Research Methodology, 2021-07-31)

  Aim HIV prevention measures in sub-Saharan Africa are still short of attaining the UNAIDS 90–90-90 fast track targets set in 2014. Identifying predictors for HIV status may facilitate targeted screening interventions that ...
• Antibacterial Activities Investigation of Leucas calostachys Root Extracts 

  Kimutai, Nicholas K.; Ogutu, Philip A.; Mutai, Charles (asian journal of plant sciences, 2021-03)

  Background and Objective: Traditional healers have long used plants to treat bacterial infections caused by resistant bacteria. Hence, there is an increased interest in the ethnopharmacological approach to identify new ...
• Human ummunodifficency virus (HIV) type I gebetic diversity in HIV individuals on antiretrorival therapy in a crsoss sectional study contacted in Teso, Western Kenya 

  Adhiambo, Maureen; Makwaga, Olipher; Adungo, Ferdinard; Kimani, Humphrey; Mulama, David Hughes; Korir, Jackson Cheruiyot; Mwau, Matilu (PanAfrican Medical Journal, 2021-04-07)

  Introduction: high HIV-1 infection rates and genetic diversity especially in African population pose significant challenges in HIV-1 clinical management and drug design and development. HIV-1 is a major health challenge ...
• Prevalence and Intensity of Intestinal Helminth Infections in Preschool Pupils in Lugari Subcounty, Kakamega County, Kenya 

  Werunga, Daniel Kevin; Omukunda, Elizabeth Nanjala; Korir, Jackson Cheruiyot (Journal of Parasitology Research, 2020-11-07)

  Intestinal helminths cause anaemia, malnutrition, indigestion disorders, retarded growth, and low mental abilities in pupils. About 1.5 billion are infected globally. Intestinal helminth infections are caused by Ascaris ...
• Towards consensus on the transfer of Fusarium oxysporum V5w2-enhanced tissue culture banana technology to farmers through public-private partnerships in East Africa 

  Ochieno, Dennis M.W. (Science Direct, 2020-11)

  Nonpathogenic strains of Fusarium oxysporum are promising weapons in the endophytic biological control warfare against various banana pests, especially the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus and the root endoparasitic ...
• Role of Stochastic Petri Net (SPN) in Process Discovery for Modelling and Analysis 

  Shabnam, Shahzadi; Xianwen, Fang; Alilah, David Anekeya (Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2021-06-30)

  For exploitation and extraction of an event’s data that has vital information which is related to the process from the event log, process mining is used. There are three main basic types of process mining as explained in ...
• Phenotypic and Genotypic Antibiotic Resistant diarrheagenic Escherichia coli pathotypes isolated from Children with Diarrhea in Nairobi City, Kenya 

  Webale, Mark Kilongosi; Guyah, Bernard; Wanjala, Christine; Nyanga, Peter Lokamar; Webale, Sella K; Abonyo, Collins; Kitungulu, Nicholas; Kiboi, Nathan; Bowen, Nancy (Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences, 2020-11-01)

  Background: The marked genome plasticity of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli promotes emergence of pathotypes displaying unique phenotypic and genotypic resistance. This study examined phenotypic and genotypic antibiotic ...
• The effect of substituents on the reactivity of dichloridotriphenylphosphinoruthenium(II) complexes: kinetic and mechanistic study 

  Sitati, Meshack K.; Mutua, Gershom Kyalo; Onunga, Daniel O.; Jaganyi, Deogratius; Mambanda, Allen (JOURNAL OF COORDINATION CHEMISTRY, 2021-03-24)

  The rates of substitution of chloro ligands from a series of ruthenium(II) complexes, [Ru(κ3-L)(PPh3)Cl2] (L = 2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine, 1; 4′-(4-methylphenyl)-2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine, 2; 4,4′4″-tri-tert-butyl-2,2′:6′,2′′ ...
• Immunophenotypic Characterization of ART- naive, HIV Infected Adults in Kombewa Sub-county, Kisumu: A Cross Sectional Study of Rural Population in Western Kenya 

  Ochola, Jew; Korir, Jackson C.; Otieno, Walter; Ake, Julie; Polyak, Christina; Mulama, David H. (Journal of Clinical Immunology and Research, 2020-11-02)

  Reliable information on clinical immunophenotypic biomarkers is critical in the management of Hepatitis B and C infections especially in ART naive HIV positive adults. CD4 cell counts and the level of liver function ...
• Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 genetic diversity in HIV positive individuals on antiretroviral therapy in a cross-sectional study conducted in Teso, Western Kenya 

  Adhiambo, Maureen; Makwaga, Olipher; Adungo, Ferdinard; Kimani, Humphrey; Mulama, David Hughes; Korir, Jackson Cheruiyot; Mwau, Matilu (Pan Afr Med J ., 2021-04-07)

  Introduction: high HIV-1 infection rates and genetic diversity especially in African population pose significant challenges in HIV-1 clinical management and drug design and development. HIV-1 is a major health challenge ...
• Molecular characterization of viruses causing maize lethal necrosis disease in South-Rift region, Kenya 

  Leitich, Robert K.; Korir, Jackson C.; Muoma, John O.; Wangai, Anne; Bong, Kim; Johal, Guri; Sue, Loesch-Fries (International Journal of Genetics and Molecular Biology, 202-07-31)

  The first report of Maize lethal necrosis (MLN) disease in Africa was in Bomet, Kenya, nine years ago. It has since spread in East and Central African (ECA) countries, causing massive yield losses. Currently, 90% of the ...

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